VOCABULARY PRACTICE 19

 

Step 1: Pre-Reading Vocabulary Practice

Match the English words with their Vietnamese meanings:

1. Engagement
2. Completion rate
3. Self-discipline
4. Digital divide
5. Accessibility
6. Interaction
7. Immersive
8. Holistic
9. Flexibility
10. Personalized

a. Tính linh hoạt
b. Sự hoàn thành
c. Sự tương tác
d. Khoảng cách kỹ thuật số
e. Tính cá nhân hóa
f. Tính bao quát
g. Tính nhập vai
h. Tính tiếp cận
i. Sự tham gia
j. Tự kỷ luật

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Reading Passage:

"Challenges and Future of Online Learning"
Despite its many benefits, online learning has faced criticism, particularly regarding student engagement and completion rates. Research shows that only a small percentage of MOOC participants complete their courses. Some educators attribute this to the lack of direct interaction between students and instructors, while others point to the challenges of self-discipline required for online study.

The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in 2019, further accelerated the growth of online learning. With schools and universities worldwide forced to close, institutions rapidly adopted digital platforms to continue teaching. This period highlighted both the strengths and weaknesses of online education. On the one hand, it demonstrated the potential for flexibility and accessibility. On the other hand, it revealed issues such as the digital divide, with many students lacking the devices or internet connectivity needed to participate.

As online learning continues to evolve, educators are exploring new technologies to enhance the experience. Virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI) are being used to create immersive learning environments and personalized study plans. However, experts warn that the future of education should not rely solely on technology. A balance between traditional and digital methods is seen as the key to ensuring a holistic and effective learning experience.

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Step 2: Comprehension and Vocabulary MCQs

1. What does “engagement” mean in the context of online learning?
a. Tính nhập vai
b. Sự tham gia
c. Tính cá nhân hóa
d. Sự hoàn thành

2. The term “completion rate” refers to:
a. The number of students who enroll in a course.
b. The percentage of students who finish a course.
c. The amount of time it takes to complete a course.
d. The number of educators teaching online.

3. What does “self-discipline” mean?
a. Tự kỷ luật
b. Tính tiếp cận
c. Tính bao quát
d. Sự tương tác

4. Why do some MOOC participants fail to complete their courses?
a. Due to a lack of financial support.
b. Because of the lack of direct interaction and self-discipline challenges.
c. Because online platforms are not accessible.
d. Due to outdated teaching materials.

5. What does “digital divide” refer to?
a. A gap between students’ academic levels.
b. A difference in access to technology and internet connectivity.
c. A conflict between traditional and modern education methods.
d. A split between urban and rural teaching styles.

6. What new technologies are mentioned as tools for enhancing online learning?
a. Augmented reality and cloud computing
b. Virtual reality and artificial intelligence
c. Machine learning and blockchain
d. Robotics and 3D printing

7. What do experts believe about the future of education?
a. It should focus entirely on technology.
b. It should combine traditional and digital methods for a holistic approach.
c. It should eliminate traditional methods completely.
d. It should be limited to immersive technologies.

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Step 3: Post-Reading Vocabulary Practice

Fill in the blanks using the correct words: (Engagement, Completion rate, Self-discipline, Digital divide, Accessibility, Interaction, Immersive, Holistic, Flexibility, Personalized)

1. The low ______ of MOOCs highlights the challenges of online education.
2. Effective online learning requires a high level of ______ from students.
3. Many students value the ______ of choosing their own learning schedule.
4. The ______ between students and teachers is essential for maintaining interest in online courses.
5. Some regions face a ______, limiting their access to online learning opportunities.
6. AI is being used to create ______ study plans that cater to individual needs.
7. ______ learning environments, like those using VR, can enhance the educational experience.
8. A ______ approach to education includes both traditional and digital methods.
9. Improving internet ______ is key to making online education available to all.
10. Student ______ is crucial for the success of virtual classrooms.

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Answer Key